Featured
- Get link
- X
- Other Apps
hypertensive individuals is the normalization of blood pressure
To help establish the diagnosis in cases of high but isolated values, complementary techniques can be used, such as self-measurement of blood pressure (AMPA) carried out at the patient's home or ambulatory blood pressure monitoring for 24 hours (ABPM). techsmartinfo
Once it is known that you are hypertensive, your doctor may
perform other tests to help rule out a disease that is responsible for your
hypertension.
Treatment
First of all, the doctor's advice should be followed. The
doctor of the hypertensive individual will decide what treatment measures to
take to reduce the blood pressure figures .
The therapeutic objective in all hypertensive individuals is
the normalization of blood pressure, in a stable and sustained manner, at least
below 140 systolic pressure and 90 diastolic pressure . But the figures to be
reached should not be based only on the isolated value of blood pressure, but
also on the presence of other risk factors, accompanying diseases such as
diabetes, the suffering of cardiovascular or kidney diseases, etc.
That is also why, if you have other factors that increase
the risk of suffering from cardiovascular disease, especially diabetes
mellitus, it is very important to treat these other risk factors and not only
that of high blood pressure .
Non-pharmacological
treatment
The action plan always goes through a lifestyle
modification. These general measures are based on changing and eliminating a
number of detrimental factors:
• Give up tobacco .
• Reduce excess weight.
• Moderate or suppress alcohol consumption.
• Reduce your salt intake . This is attained by reducing the
amount of salt used in the preparation of your meals, avoiding salty foods
(salted, hams, cold meats in general, bread and crackers with salt, French
fries, canned foods, precooked foods), and also removing the salt shaker of the
table.
• Eat a diet low in fat of animal origin.
• Increase the consumption of fruits, vegetables, legumes
and greens.
• Perform moderate physical and aerobic exercise and do it
every day: walk up the stairs instead of using the elevator, walk to the next
metro or bus stop and get off one stop earlier, go for a walk with a group of
friends, ride a bike, swim ...
- Get link
- X
- Other Apps